Which Best Describes the Function of the Kidneys Quizlet

The renal arteries come directly off the aorta. Which of the following best describes kidney function in older adults 70 years or older.

Unit 2 Study Guide Flashcards Quizlet

The renal pelvises drain the urine into the ureters.

. Which of the following best describes the adult kidney. Correct option is D The kidneys remove excess organic molecules from the blood which are the waste products of metabolism. Removing poisons from the body.

What is the main function of the urinary system. Which of the following best describes the function of the urethra. High blood pressure damages the endothelium of glomerular capillaries.

Retroperitoneal location covered by Gerota fascia with the main function being the regulation. Progressively increasing Osmotic gradient in the kidney. Click card to see definition.

High blood pressure increases pressure within the glomerulus causing glomerular capillaries to burst. Transport of urine from the bladder to the outside of the body B. Which cells of the kidney are chemoreceptors that respond to changes in solute content of the filtrate.

All of the above are functions of the kidneys. Filtering wastes from the blood D. Regulate osmotic pressure of the body fluids by excreting osmotically dilute or concentrated urine.

1 An osmotic gradient is established in the interstitial fluid of the medulla. Regulation of venous pressure. The carrying out of counter current processes that form urine.

The renal pelvises funnel urine from the kidneys into the ureters. Digesting carbohydrates and fats 2 See answers Advertisement Advertisement towns1230 towns1230 The answer is C the main function of the kidneys is. Regarding kidney function in reabsorption water and solutes are transported from the tubular fluid across the tubular epithelium and into the peritubular fluid.

Transport of urine from the kidney to the urinary bladder C. The left kidney is located slightly more superior than the right kidney due to the larger size of the liver on the right side of the body. Excretion of metabolic waste products.

Intraperitoneal location with right kidney typically measuring up to 2 cm larger than left responsible for homeostasis C. Keeping your body hydrated. Likewise which best describes the location of the kidneys.

The kidneys must work against high blood pressures to excrete filtrate which places a strain on the glomerulus. Regulate the concentrations of numerous ions in blood plasma. Tap card to see definition.

300-1200 mOsm 2 This osmotic gradient exists between the tubular lumen and the surrounding. The collecting ducts deliver urine to the renal pelvises. You just studied 55 terms.

All of the following statements accurately describe the functions of kidney structures except a. Removing solid wastes from the body. Regulation of acid-base balance.

They are also essential in controlling homeostatic functions such as the regulation of electrolytes maintenance of acid-base balance and regulation of blood pressure via maintaining salt and water balance. Terms in this set 34 Functions of the Kidney. Composed of glomerular capillaries and the bowmans capsule.

Expelling water from the body. Erythropoietin is produced by a small group of cells called the juxtaglomerular apparatus. The kidneys are a pair of organs found along the posterior muscular wall of the abdominal cavity.

Retroperitoneal location with cortex responsible for blood filtration and medulla responsible for absorption B. Regulation of water and electrolyte balance. Kidney function decreases due to kidney atrophy.

Each of the following is a normal constituent of urine except. Nephrons in the renal columns produce urine. Transporting nutrients to cells B.

All nephrons filter and make urine but only the medullary nephrons can concentrate or dilute urine. Fighting disease-causing organisms C. Storage of urine D.

Which phrase best describes the main function of the kidneys. Biology questions and answers. What best describes the structure of the kidneys.

Kidneys Urinary Anatomy